Indian
Culture
In modern India there
is cultural and religious diversity throughout the country. This has been influenced
by the various regions of India, namely South,North, and North-East, have their own distinct identities and almost every
state has carved out its own cultural
niche. In spite of this unique cultural diversity, the whole country is bound as
a civilization due to its common history, thereby preserving the national identity.
Festivals
Diwali (दीपावली)
Diwali,
also called Deepavali is a major Hindu festival that is very significant in Hinduism,Sikhism and Jainism Known as the "Festival
of Lights," it symbolises
the victory of good over evil, and lamps are lit as a sign of
celebration and hope for
mankind. Celebrations focus on lights and lamps, particularly traditional dīpa (earthen lamp,
as illustrated).Fireworks are associated with the festival.For more details about
diwali,you can find more information here.
Holi (होली)
Holi is an annual and popular spring festival. It takes place over
two days in the later part
of February or early March. As per the Hindu Calendar,
it falls on the Phalgun Purnima (or Pooranmashi, Full Moon). It is also called the Festival
of Colours. On the first day, a
bonfire is lit at night to signify burning Holika. On the second day, known
as Dhulandi, people go around until afternoon throwing colored powder and
water at each other. People invite each other to their houses for feasts and celebrations
later in the evening. Rangapanchami occurs a few days later on a Panchami
(fifth day of the full moon), marking the end of festivities involving colours.For
more details about diwali,you can find more information
here.